A renowned Professor of Process Systems Engineering and applied thermodynamics expert, Funmilayo Osuolale, has highlighted Nigeria’s untapped renewable energy potential as a critical solution to the nation’s energy challenges.
Speaking during Ladoke Akintola University of Technology’s (LAUTECH) 61st inaugural lecture in Ogbomoso, Oyo State, on Thursday, Prof. Osuolale delivered a presentation titled “Universal Energy Access for Sustainable Development: Mirage or Reality.” She emphasized that Nigeria has vast renewable energy resources capable of exceeding the country’s energy demands if effectively harnessed.
Untapped Potential in Renewable Energy
“Renewable energy, derived from natural resources that replenish faster than they are consumed, holds immense potential for Nigeria. An estimated 2.5 million gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy can be generated annually from existing resources, far exceeding the projected national energy demand of 45 GW by 2030,” she explained.
Osuolale stressed that universal energy access should not remain a distant dream for Nigeria but an achievable goal, provided the country invests in renewable energy exploration and implementation.
Biomass as a Key Energy Source
The professor identified biomass as a significant renewable resource historically utilized for energy generation. She called for increased focus on converting biomass into energy as a critical strategy for expanding Nigeria’s energy capacity.
“If Nigeria aims to meet its energy generation targets, biomass conversion must be prioritized,” Osuolale noted.
Improving Energy Efficiency
Addressing the depletion of finite energy sources and environmental challenges, Osuolale emphasized the need for efficient energy utilization. She advocated for the redesign and retrofitting of existing systems to minimize energy waste and enhance energy recovery.
“Efficient energy usage through technologies like pinch analysis and thermodynamic analysis can optimize chemical processes, extend energy reserves, and maximize the utility of limited resources,” she said.
A Call to Action
Concluding her lecture, Osuolale urged stakeholders in Nigeria’s energy sector to embrace renewable energy and invest in sustainable energy practices. According to her, doing so will address the nation’s energy deficit, drive industrial development, and foster environmental sustainability.
The lecture highlighted the urgent need for Nigeria to transition to renewable energy sources to ensure sustainable development and universal energy access.
